Founded in 1670 as Charles Town in honor of King Charles II of England, Charleston adopted its present name in 1783. By 1690, it was the fifth-largest city in North America, and it remained among the 10 largest cities in the United States through the 1840 census. Known for its rich history, well-preserved architecture, distinguished restaurants, and mannerly people, it was designated "the most polite and hospitable city in America" by Southern Living magazine.
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